Friday, 20 November 2009
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Antivirus Software & Virus Infections: What's in a Name?

By Terri Adkins

If the antivirus software program on your PC identifies a file on your computer as being infected with an unusual sounding virus, a virus with an unfamiliar name, don't be alarmed. Chances are it is one of the latest virus threats hitting the news, but with a different name. After all, with no real industry naming convention, and dozens of antivirus software companies working independently to find and identify new viruses in real-time, there is little chance that any two companies will end up calling that virus the same thing.

Is there a standard that all antivirus software companies can look to? Well, yes and no. There is a very well accepted virus resource, The Wild List, at http://www.thewildlist.org, that offers a comprehensive list of all currently discovered viruses "in the wild," but even at that organization, whose mission is to aid the end user, there is no standard regarding which virus name is "correct." In reality, all the names are correct, and what really matters is not what any antivirus software company might call a virus, but that they detect, quarantine, or cure that virus.

So, how does the end user, the consumer of antivirus software, know if they are infected with the virus of the day, or some new variant of that virus just mounting its attack? The first and most meaningful resource at the consumer's disposal, is the antivirus software's website. Reputable antivirus software companies have a virus support site, with a searchable database of the viruses detected and protected against, by that antivirus software. StopSign, for instance, provides a comprehensive database of viruses at StopSign's Reference Center, or for a more technical description see StopSign's malware Research site.

Even on StopSign's reference and research sites, the virus name may not match the most common virus names circulating in the news, but the reference site includes a very complete list of virus aliases, what other antivirus software companies are calling a particular virus, so that you can see if what the StopSign virus scanner is finding, is the latest newsworthy virus.

Bear in mind, that a computer virus, by any other name, is still a malicious piece of code that does not belong on a consumer's computer. A consumer's best defenses are to stay informed, keep whatever antivirus software is on his or her computer up-to-date, and practice safe computing.

 

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